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\n
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\n
\n\u70ba\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8b70\u54e1\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u722d\u53d6\u4ed6\u5011\u660e\u767d\u771f\u76f8\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u95dc\u5fc3\u4e0b\u5c46\u7576\u9078\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u591a\u904e\u95dc\u5fc3\u793e\u6703\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u8aaa\uff0c\u5df2\u5fb5\u8a62\u904e\u9078\u6c11\u610f\u5411\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u9006\u9078\u6c11\u7684\u610f\u5411\u884c\u4e8b\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u9084\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6c11\u9078\u8b70\u54e1\u61c9\u6709\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002
\n
\n\u6211\u9a5a\u89ba\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u8b70\u54e1\u5c0d\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u7adf\u662f\u9019\u9ebc\u5e7c\u7a1a\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u660e\u4ee3\u8b70\u653f\u5236\u7684\u771f\u8ae6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e8b\u4e8b\u6839\u64da\u6c11\u610f\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u4f55\u9700\u8b70\u54e1\u53bb\u4ee3\u8b70\uff0c\u641e\u591a\u5e7e\u6b21\u6c11\u610f\u8abf\u67e5\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u4e86\u3002
\n
\n\u524d\u6e2f\u7763\u5f6d\u5b9a\u5eb7\uff0c\u5728\u8a55\u8ad6\u82f1\u570b\u61c9\u5426\u70ba\u6b50\u76df\u61b2\u7ae0\u9032\u884c\u516c\u6295\u6642\u66fe\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\uff1a\u201cI think ref\u00ader\u00aden\u00addums are fun\u00adda\u00admen\u00adtal\u00adly anti-demo\u00adc\u00adra\u00adt\u00adic in our sys\u00adtem and I wouldn\u2019t have any\u00adthing to do with them. On the whole, gov\u00adern\u00adments only con\u00adcede them when gov\u00adern\u00adments are weak. \u201d(\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u5167(\u6307\u653f\u6cbb\u7cfb\u7d71)\uff0c\u516c\u6295\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u53cd\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u9858\u8207\u9019\u7a2e\u4e8b\u60c5\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u806f\u7e6b\u3002\u6574\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7576\u653f\u5e9c\u8655\u65bc\u5f31\u52e2\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u5bb9\u8a31\u53ca\u627f\u8a8d\u516c\u6295)\u3002
\n
\n\u73fe\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u554f\u984c\u5f80\u5f80\u5f88\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u8b58\u4e4b\u58eb\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u616e\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u63d0\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u4e92\u76f8\u53cd\u99c1\uff0c\u8b93\u554f\u984c\u5145\u5206\u5448\u73fe\uff0c\u624d\u5bb9\u6613\u9032\u884c\u5224\u65b7\u3002\u9019\u624d\u662f\u8b70\u6703\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4eba\u6c11\u9078\u8b70\u54e1\u662f\u8981\u4ed6\u5011\u626e\u6f14\u9019\u500b\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53eb\u8b70\u54e1\u6309\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u610f\u9858\u53bb\u6295\u7968\u3002
\n
\n\u6709\u7f8e\u570b\u300c\u61b2\u6cd5\u4e4b\u7236\u300d\u4e4b\u7a31\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u7b2c\u56db\u4efb\u7e3d\u7d71James Madison\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u6c11\u610f\u5f80\u5f80\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8a8d\u77e5\u4e0b\u800c\u8208\u8d77\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u5ff5\u982d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u7528\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6280\u8853\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6c11\u610f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u653f\u6cbb\u5ba3\u50b3\u6240\u64fa\u5e03\uff0c\u4ed6\u64d4\u5fc3\u76f4\u63a5\u6c11\u4e3b\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u201ctyranny of the majority\u201d(\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u7684\u66b4\u653f)\u3002
\n
\n\u623f\u5730\u7522\u653f\u7b56\u975e\u5e38\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u638c\u63e1\u5927\u91cf\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u653f\u6cbb\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4f5c\u51fa\u9069\u7576\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u3002\u62ff\u5b83\u53bb\u8a34\u8af8\u6c11\u610f\uff0c\u53ea\u6703\u628a\u554f\u984c\u7c21\u55ae\u5316\uff0c\u60c5\u7dd2\u5316\uff1b\u4ee5\u70ba\u53ea\u8981\u6253\u5012\u300c\u5730\u7522\u9738\u6b0a\u300d\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6a13\u4f4f\u3002\u9019\u548c\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u4ee5\u524d\u544a\u8a34\u8fb2\u6c11\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6253\u5012\u5730\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5927\u5bb6\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u98ef\u98df\uff0c\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u5206\u5225\uff1f
\n
\n\u5176\u5be6\u4f55\u6b62\u623f\u5730\u7522\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u793e\u6703\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u91ab\u7642\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u8001\u4eba\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u516c\u7528\u4e8b\u696d\u653f\u7b56\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6975\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u8655\u7406\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u50b3\u5a92\u61c9\u8b93\u5e02\u6c11\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u63a5\u89f8\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u624d\u5229\u65bc\u554f\u984c\u5f97\u5230\u8f03\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u6709\u6548\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u50b3\u5a92\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u5b9c\u904e\u65e9\u6709\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u4f01\u5716\u4ee5\u516c\u5668\u53bb\u7d71\u4e00\u8f3f\u8ad6\u3002\u8f3f\u8ad6\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u6700\u5927\u516c\u7d04\u6578\uff0c\u5927\u6975\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u771f\u77e5\u707c\u898b\u3002\u500b\u4eba\u610f\u898b\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u96c6\u9ad4\u5171\u8b58\uff0c\u5c0d\u5236\u5b9a\u653f\u7b56\u66f4\u6709\u53c3\u8003\u50f9\u503c\u3002
\n(\u8f49\u8f09\u81ea2013\u5e7412\u670813\u65e5am730C\u89c0\u9ede)
\n
\n
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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